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    Home » Korean

    Easy Beef Bulgogi without Asian Pear

    Published Mar 29, 2023 · Updated Feb 27, 2026

    Jump to Recipe

    Easy beef bulgogi with authentic Korean flavor made without Asian pear. This simple recipe uses an apple-based substitute at home.

    Plate of Korean beef bulgogi with onions and carrots, garnished with sesame seeds and served with rice and banchan.
    Jump to:
    • Why You’ll Love This Recipe
    • Ingredients You'll Need
    • Step-by-Step Instructions
    • Expert Tips
    • Storage & Reheating
    • How I Actually Make Bulgogi at Home
    • How to Serve (and Use Leftovers)
    • Questions About Making Korean Bulgogi


    Korean beef bulgogi is tender, juicy, and rich with umami. Traditionally, bulgogi is made with Korean (Asian) pear, but this easy version uses unsweetened applesauce to achieve the same tender texture and balanced sweetness. My mom first taught me this trick, and I’ve never looked back.

    If you’ve tried store-bought options like Costco bulgogi or Trader Joe’s bulgogi, you already know how convenient they are. Costco even sells thinly sliced beef that works well for bulgogi. Making it at home is often more affordable, gives you control over the ingredients, and results in fresher, more balanced flavor without needing specialty items like Asian pear.

    Why You’ll Love This Recipe

    • Authentic Korean flavor without hard-to-find ingredients
    • Applesauce marinade for tender beef (no need for Korean pear!)
    • Easy to find everything at your local grocery store
    • Quick enough for a weeknight, but impressive enough for guests
    • Freezer-friendly and great for meal prep

    Ingredients You'll Need

    Thinly sliced NY strip beef from Costco, packaged and ready to cook for Korean bulgogi.
    Ingredients for Korean beef bulgogi on a tray, including sliced beef, soy sauce, applesauce, garlic, green onions, and carrot.
    • Beef:
      Thinly sliced ribeye is traditional, but flank steak, sirloin, or NY strip also work well. Pre-sliced bulgogi beef from Korean or Asian grocery stores (and even Costco) is very convenient.
    • Soy sauce:
      Forms the savory base of the marinade. Low-sodium works well if you prefer.
    • Applesauce:
      Plain and unsweetened adds natural sweetness and tenderizes the beef, making it a great substitute for Korean pear.
    • Brown sugar:
      Balances the savory notes of the marinade. White sugar also works if you do not have brown sugar.
    • Sesame oil:
      Adds nutty aroma and depth.
    • Garlic and green onion:
      Fresh aromatics bring brightness and classic bulgogi flavor.
    • Vegetables:
      Onion, carrot, and mushrooms are optional, but add texture and variety.
    • Garnishes:
      Sesame seeds and extra sliced green onions add flavor and color.

    If you are stocking up on ingredients, take a look at my Korean pantry essentials list.

    Step-by-Step Instructions

    Marinade for beef bulgogi in a glass bowl with soy sauce, garlic, green onions, and sesame oil.
    1. Make the marinade
    Thinly sliced beef marinating in bulgogi sauce with garlic and green onions.
    2. Marinate the beef
    Beef bulgogi cooking in a skillet with sliced onions, carrots, and green onions.
    3. Cook the bulgogi
    Table with Korean beef bulgogi, rice, steamed egg, cucumber salad, and lettuce leaves for serving.
    4. Garnish and serve
    1.  Make the Marinade:
      In a large bowl, whisk together the soy sauce, applesauce, minced garlic, minced green onion, sesame oil, and black pepper until well combined.
    2. Marinate the Beef:
      Add the thinly sliced beef to the bowl and toss to coat. Cover and refrigerate for at least 30 minutes. Longer marination (up to overnight) is helpful for thicker cuts.
    3. Prepare the Vegetables:
      Slice your vegetables (onion, carrot, mushrooms if using) and set them aside.
    4. Cook the Bulgogi:
      You can use a stovetop or grill.
      • Stovetop:
        Heat a large skillet over medium-high heat.
        For saucy bulgogi, cook all the marinated beef together.
        For caramelized bulgogi with charred edges, cook the beef in batches, then add vegetables at the end.
      • Grill:
        Preheat to medium-high and cook the beef slices for 2 to 3 minutes per side. Use a grill basket if needed.
    5. Garnish and Serve:
      Transfer to a plate and top with sesame seeds and green onions. Serve hot with steamed rice, lettuce wraps, and your favorite Korean side dishes.
    Over-head shot of Korean BBQ beef bulgogi, lettuce, steamed egg, rice, cucumber kimchi, and vegetables.

    Expert Tips

    • Choose the right cut of beef:
      Ribeye gives the most traditional flavor and texture. You can also use flank steak, sirloin, or NY strip. If you have access to pre-sliced bulgogi beef, it is a great shortcut.
    • Freeze beef slightly for easier slicing:
      If slicing at home, freeze the meat for about 20 minutes first. It helps you get cleaner, thinner slices. Make sure to slice them against the grain.
    • Adjust marination time:
      Very thin ribeye needs about 30 minutes. Thicker cuts like flank steak or sirloin benefit from an overnight marinade.
    • Applesauce is a great pear substitute:
      Plain, unsweetened applesauce tenderizes the beef and adds mild sweetness, similar to grated Korean pear.
    • Cook in batches for caramelization:
      For browned edges and less sauce, cook the beef in small batches so the pan stays hot. Add vegetables at the end to keep them crisp.

    Storage & Reheating

    • Cooked bulgogi:
      Store cooked bulgogi in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 4 days. Reheat gently in a skillet with a little water or oil, or microwave until warmed through.
    • Uncooked, marinated bulgogi:
      Place the marinated beef in freezer safe bags and freeze for up to 2 months. Portioning the meat into 1 pound or ¾ pound bags makes it easy to thaw only what you need.
    • To thaw frozen bulgogi:
      Transfer to the refrigerator overnight, then cook as usual the next day.

    How I Actually Make Bulgogi at Home

    In real life, I rarely make just 1 pound of bulgogi. Here’s what I usually do:

    1. Buy a 3–4 pound pack of thinly sliced beef (Costco works great).
    2. Marinate the entire batch at once.
    3. Portion into ¾ to 1 pound zip-top bags (Sandwich bag size is perfect for this).
    4. Freeze them flat for easy stacking.
    5. Thaw only what I need for dinner.

    How to Serve (and Use Leftovers)

    Serve bulgogi with these dishes for a classic Korean-style meal:

    • Warm rice
    • Kimchi or Korean cucumber salad
    • A cozy doenjang jjigae or soft tofu stew

    If you're cooking for a smaller household or planning ahead, here are easy ways to repurpose leftovers:

    • Rice bowls or bibimbap-style bowls
    • Tucked into summer rolls, wraps or burritos
    • Added to fried rice the next day

    And if you are stocking up to cook more Korean meals at home, check out my Korean pantry essentials list or browse my full Korean recipes collection for more dinner ideas.

    Questions About Making Korean Bulgogi

    What’s the difference between bulgogi, kalbi, and Korean BBQ?

    Bulgogi is thinly sliced beef marinated in a soy based sauce and cooked quickly. Kalbi uses a similar marinade on bone in short ribs. Korean BBQ refers to the dining style of grilling marinated meats at the table, often with lettuce wraps and side dishes.

    What’s the best beef to use for bulgogi?

    Thinly sliced ribeye is traditional, but NY strip, flank steak, and sirloin also work well. If slicing yourself, cut very thinly against the grain and marinate overnight for the best results.

    Do I have to use Korean pear?

    No. Plain, unsweetened applesauce works very well as a substitute. It tenderizes the beef and adds mild sweetness.

    How long should I marinate the beef?

    Thin ribeye slices need 30 to 60 minutes. Thicker cuts should marinate overnight (up to 3 days) for the best texture and flavor.

    Is bulgogi spicy?

    Beef bulgogi is sweet and savory, not spicy. Pork or chicken bulgogi is often made with a gochujang-based marinade, which can be spicy.

    Can I make bulgogi ahead of time?

    Yes. Marinate and freeze the beef to cook later, or cook the bulgogi ahead and reheat gently. Both options work well.

    I hope you give this easy Korean beef bulgogi a try. It’s a dish that’s close to my heart and one of my favorite ways to share a little piece of my Korean kitchen with you. The applesauce marinade makes it so approachable while keeping all the authentic flavor. And if you’re stocking up to cook more Korean dishes at home, don’t miss my Korean Pantry Essentials list for all my must-have ingredients.

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    Comments

    1. Ne says

      October 11, 2025 at 5:19 pm

      Great with mushrooms instead of beef

      Reply
      • George says

        October 13, 2025 at 2:40 pm

        That sounds fantastic! I love that you tried it with mushrooms. It sounds like such a great vegetarian twist!

        Reply
    2. Narae says

      November 25, 2024 at 3:11 pm

      This is my go-to bulgogi recipe! It’s so easy and quick to make, with an authentic and flavorful taste. Highly recommend!

      Reply

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